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U.S., EU Insist On Reopening Of Lachin Corridor


Armenia - EU parliamentarians and monitors visit a section of the Armenian-Azeri border adjacent to Lachin corridor, June 21, 2023.
Armenia - EU parliamentarians and monitors visit a section of the Armenian-Azeri border adjacent to Lachin corridor, June 21, 2023.

The United States and the European Union renewed their calls for the immediate lifting of Azerbaijan’s blockade of Nagorno-Karabakh on Wednesday one day after Baku again banned medical evacuations from the Armenian-populated region.

Azerbaijan’s state border guard service said that it imposed the ban because individuals escorted by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) back to Karabakh from Armenia tried last week to “smuggle” cigarettes, mobile phone screens, gasoline and other items. The ICRC had transported hundreds of Karabakh patients to Armenian hospitals since Baku blocked last December commercial traffic through the Lachin corridor.

“The United States is deeply concerned about Azerbaijan's continued closure of the Lachin corridor,” the U.S. Embassy in Yerevan said in a statement to RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.

“Yesterday’s halting of humanitarian traffic exacerbates a worsening humanitarian situation and undermines efforts to establish confidence in the peace process. Free and open transit through the Lachin corridor must be restored immediately,” added the statement.

The EU’s foreign policy spokeswoman, Nabila Massrali, similarly urged Azerbaijan to “ensure that ICRC can continue its operations and prevent a potential humanitarian crisis” in Karabakh.

“The EU strongly supports the crucial role of the ICRC in the region, and reiterates its call for Azerbaijan to ensure the unrestricted movement of people and goods via the Lachin corridor,” said Massrali.

A view of the Azerbaijani checkpoint set up in the Lachin corridor, June 23, 2023.
A view of the Azerbaijani checkpoint set up in the Lachin corridor, June 23, 2023.

The U.S., the EU as well as Russia have repeatedly made such statements during the Azerbaijani blockade. Baku has dismissed them and denied blocking supplies of food, medicine and other essential items that are now running out in Karabakh.

The Azerbaijani side further tightened the blockade on June 15, banning Russian peacekeepers from shipping limited amounts of such items to Karabakh. It has also been blocking Armenia’s electricity and gas supplies to the region.

The Armenian Foreign Ministry warned on Wednesday that Karabakh’s ethnic Armenian population is now “facing a real danger of starvation.” It accused Baku of trying to create “conditions incompatible with life” for the Karabakh Armenians.

In a statement, the ministry also urged the international community to “use all available tools” to ensure Azerbaijan’s compliance with a decision made by the International Court of Justice in February. The UN court ordered Baku to “take all measures at its disposal to ensure unimpeded movement of persons, vehicles, and cargo along the Lachin Corridor in both directions.”

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