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Armenian Authorities Reopen Panama Papers Probe


Armenia - Parliament deputy Mihran Poghosian at a session of the National Assembly in Yerevan, 19 May 2017.
Armenia - Parliament deputy Mihran Poghosian at a session of the National Assembly in Yerevan, 19 May 2017.

An Armenian law-enforcement agency has launched a new criminal investigation into a former senior official who resigned in 2016 after being accused of having secret offshore accounts exposed by the Panama Papers.

Citing the leaked documents, the Hetq.am investigative publication reported in April 2016 that Mihran Poghosian, the then head of an Armenian state body enforcing court rulings, controls three shadowy companies registered in Panama. It said Poghosian has the exclusive right to manage Swiss bank accounts of two of those firms.

After initial a denial of the report, Poghosian announced his resignation later in April 2016. But he stopped short of admitting any wrongdoing.

The Special Investigation Service (SIS) launched a criminal investigation in connection with the Hetq.am report shortly after the resignation. It closed the criminal case in January 2017, saying that it found no evidence of Poghosian’s involvement in “illegal entrepreneurial activity.”

Poghosian had close ties to then President Serzh Sarkisian and his Republican Party of Armenia (HHK). He was elected to the former Armenian parliament on the HHK ticket in April 2017.

A spokeswoman for the SIS, Marina Ohanjanian, told RFE/RL’s Armenian service on Thursday that the SIS has reopened the probe. She said investigators will again try to determine whether the once powerful official used his position to earn and hide business revenues.

Armenian media outlets had for years accused Poghosian of having extensive business interests. In particular, the 43-year-old was widely regarded as the main owner of Katrin Group, a company that enjoyed a de facto monopoly on banana imports to Armenia until last year’s “velvet revolution” that toppled Sarkisian. He always denied owning any lucrative businesses.

Shortly after the revolution the State Revenue Committee (SRC) launched a tax evasion inquiry into Katrin Group and three other firms linked to it. They promptly admitted failing to pay a total of 600 million drams ($1.2 million) in taxes, leading the SRC to stop the criminal proceedings.

The SRC reopened the probe a few weeks later, however, saying that it has discovered evidence of greater tax evasion on the part of the four business entities.

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